Likarolo tsa Geometrical Sethala se ka hasang sa 8, 8cm

Dibopeho kenyeletsa:

Sefofane le tharo-tlhakore
The jiometri ea pele-pele ke geometry ea sefofane. Plane geometry ke ho ithuta sebopeho sa jiometri le thepa ea litekanyo (sebaka, bolelele, angle) ea mela e otlolohileng le li-curve tsa quadratic (ke hore, likarolo tsa li-conic, tse ellipses, hyperbolas le parabolas) ka sefofaneng. Plane geometry e amohela mekhoa ea mahlale, e bohlokoa haholo nalaneng ea mohopolo oa lipalo.
Likahare tsa geometry ea sefofane le tsona ka tlhaho li fetohela ho jiometri e tiileng ea sebaka sa mahlakore a mararo. Bakeng sa ho bala boholo le sebaka, batho ba se ba qalile ho kenyelletsa mohopolo oa mantlha oa lipalo.
Kamora hore Descartes a hlahise sistimi ea khokahano, kamano lipakeng tsa algebra le geometry e ile ea hlaka le ho ba haufi. Sena se ile sa etsa hore ho thehoe geometry ea tlhahlobo. Analytic geometry e entsoe ka boikemelo ke Descartes le Fermat. Ena ke ketsahalo e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa. Ho tloha ponong ea jiometri ea tlhahlobo, litšobotsi tsa lipalo tsa jiometri li ka hlahisoa ke likarolo tsa tlhahlobo le algebraic tsa equation. Bothata ba ho aroloa ha lipalo tsa jiometri (mohlala, ho arola likarolo tsa li-conic ka mekhahlelo e meraro) ho fetotsoe ho ba bothata ba ho arola likarolo tsa algebraic tsa equation, ke hore, bothata ba ho fumana lintho tse sa fetoheng tsa algebraic.